A senior Nigerian judge serving as the Acting Chief Justice
of the Gambia, Joseph Wowo, has been sacked for soliciting a N2.5 million
(500,000 Dalasi) bribe from a Gambian-based Dutch businessman in return for a
favourable judgment in a land dispute case
Mr. Wowo, also a former President of the Gambia Court of
Appeal, was caught on tape holding a surreptitious meeting with the former
Gambian Justice Minister, Lamin Jobarteh (who has also been sacked), a Dutch
national, André Klaarbergen, and his Nigerian Lawyer simply identified as Mene,
negotiating the price of subverting the judgment of a Gambian High Court over a
land dispute case, which Mr. Wowo agrees the Dutch rightly lost.
“How much are you willing to offer first so that we can
negotiate,” Mr Wowo was heard saying on tape, now posted on Youtube. “You know
my position based on my position I’m not even supposed to come here in the
first place. I’m the President of the court of Appeal and now I’m acting Chief
Justice,” he continued, openly admitting he was sabotaging the course of
justice by even agreeing to be at the meeting.
“I’ve read your file at the Court of Appeal, [and] that is
why I said you don’t have any case at the Court of Appeal. You will lose at the
court of Appeal because the way they deal with the case at the Court of Appeal,
the lawyer messed it up. That is why I called your lawyer and said let us see
how we can help you,” confirming that the lower court had made the right call
in the case.
Mr Jobarteh then cuts in and suggested a quick resolution of
the matter. “The fact of the matter is that the error has been made and it’s
irrecoverable. The issue now is how can we meet each other to correct the
problem,” he said. Mr. Wowo then demanded a bribe of 2.5 million Dalasi (N12.3
million) but Mr Klaarbergen, who complained that his business had been slow
lately, offered to pay 500,000 Dalasi.
The disgraced Attorney-General, with a tone of threat, then
appealed to Mr Wowo to accept the bribe. “Come a time you people will come
running to me and in view of all other consideration and the man financial
predicament now, I appeal to you to accept the 500,000. “Because of Justice
Jobarteh, honourable minister, that is why I’m accepting,” Mr Wowo replied.
Even when the Dutch businessman expressed some reluctance
and suggested talking to his partner, Justice Wowo asked him to “go and borrow”
if he could not raise the agreed bribe. Fearing prosecution, Mr Wowo is feared
to have fled the Gambia furtively. His whereabouts is currently unknown, and he
did not respond to PREMIUM TIMES’ series of calls to his Gambian mobile
telephone. Guinness and Brandy However, the Wowo bribery transaction also
revealed a flabby underside and worldliness of the Nigerian judge.
Once he was satisfied that the bribery deal had gone well,
Mr. Wowo then complained about the choice of drink on offer. “You didn’t bring
my choice. Me I take only Guinness and brandy.” When his host (Mr Jobarteh)
offered to give him non-alcoholic wine apparently due to his religious leaning,
Mr. Wowo complained that it would “run my stomach” and jocularly threatened to
sue his host if that happens. Nigerian Mercenary Judges The report of the
scandal in the Gambian media shows that Mr. Wowo and other Nigerian judicial
officers have tainted reputation in that West African country.
Many Gambian newspapers openly refer to Nigerians working as
legal personnel in the country with derogatory monikers such as “The Nigerian
Mercenary Judges”, “the Nigerian Mafia” and the “Nigerian cowboys”. The
President of Gambia, Yayah Jammeh, had on June 13 named Mr. Wowo as replacement
for another Nigerian, Akomaye Emanuel Agim. A source that asked not to be named
told that Mr. Wowo was allegedly instrumental to the removal of Mr. Agim as the
Chief Justice of the Gambia after he reported on him to Mr Jammeh. With his
removal from office the somewhat astronomical career growth of the 47- year old
judge came to a disgraceful end.
Mr Wowo, a graduate of the University of Nigeria, Nsukka,
was called to bar in 1991 and after a stint in private practice in the Gambia,
he was appointed a Principal State Counsel and Deputy Head of the Civil
Division Ministry of Justice, Banjul, The Gambia from 1998 – 2001. In 2007 he
was appointed a High Court Judge, Criminal Division from where he became the
President of the Court of Appeal.
The Gambia, West African smallest country of less than two
million people, lack qualified citizens to hold key positions, especially in
the judiciary. So it has, since independence in 1965, hired many Nigerians to
work as senior judges, and presidents of its Court of Appeals and Chief
Justices of the country.
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